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How “activators” borrow the name Over time, third‑party tools—often called KMS activators—appeared to exploit or simulate KMS behavior to force-activate software outside the terms of Microsoft’s licenses. Some of these tools emulate a local KMS host, others patch activation logic directly. They are widely distributed on forums, file‑sharing sites, and social networks, marketed as simple, free ways to make Office fully functional without purchasing a valid license. The tools commonly advertised for Office 2021 reuse the same concepts (keys, activation tokens, KMS ports), which is why the label “KMS” appears in their names.